Event Title

Assessing Local Fit in Confirmatory Factor Models by Approximating Probabilities

Streaming Media

Date of Publication

2-3-2021

Document Type

Presentation

Abstract

Validity evidence for factor structures underlying a set of items can come from how well a proposed model reconstructs, or fits, the observed relationships. Global model fit is limited in that some components of the proposed model fit better than other components. This limitation has led to the recommendation of examining fit locally within model components. A new probabilistic approach to assessing local fit using a Bayesian approximation will be described and illustrated with the use of a simulated dataset. I will show how the posterior approximation closely approximated the sampling distribution of the true parameter. Potential limitations and possible generalizations will be discussed.

Keywords

Models, Research

Persistent Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/10950/2956

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Assessing Local Fit in Confirmatory Factor Models by Approximating Probabilities

Validity evidence for factor structures underlying a set of items can come from how well a proposed model reconstructs, or fits, the observed relationships. Global model fit is limited in that some components of the proposed model fit better than other components. This limitation has led to the recommendation of examining fit locally within model components. A new probabilistic approach to assessing local fit using a Bayesian approximation will be described and illustrated with the use of a simulated dataset. I will show how the posterior approximation closely approximated the sampling distribution of the true parameter. Potential limitations and possible generalizations will be discussed.