Abstract

Inpatient falls pose persistent safety and financial challenges in acute care settings. This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project aimed to improve the accuracy of Morse Fall Scale (MFS) documentation through a targeted nursing education intervention. The PICOT question examined whether focused education on MFS documentation, compared with no education, affects inpatient fall risk assessment competency and documentation accuracy among medical-surgical nurses. A literature review supported the use of structured educational strategies to improve fall prevention practices. Internal audits revealed inaccuracies in MFS documentation, especially in gait and ambulatory aid assessments, which contributed to misclassified fall risk. Twenty nurses participated in a three-phase knowledge assessment: pre-intervention, post-intervention, and 30-day follow-up assessments. A repeated-measures ANOVA demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in MFS knowledge (p < .001), with scores increasing from a mean of 5.60 at baseline to 7.50 post-intervention and 7.55 at 30 days, indicating strong knowledge retention. Nurse residents were strategically delegated implementation tasks to enhance engagement and sustainability. The intervention was well-received and integrated into unit-level quality improvement initiatives. Sustainability efforts include embedding MFS education into annual competencies and onboarding processes. The findings suggest that targeted education, coupled with strategic delegation, can enhance nursing documentation practices and support long-term improvements in patient safety.

Date of publication

2026

Document Type

DNP Scholarly Project

Language

english

Persistent identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/10950/5031

Committee members

Gina Nickels-Nelson, DNP, APRN, FNP-BC, Committee Chair

Degree

Doctor of Nursing Practice

Available for download on Friday, April 14, 2028

Share

COinS